Law enforcement names those responsible for strike on Faktor-Druk printing house in Kharkiv

Daria Lobanok — 14 April, 18:33
Law enforcement names those responsible for strike on Faktor-Druk printing house in Kharkiv
Firefighters extinguishing a fire at the Faktor-Druk printing house after the Russian strike. Photo: Ivan Samoilov/Gvara Media

Ukrainian law enforcement officers have identified and served in absentia notices of suspicion on four Russian military commanders involved in a missile strike on the Faktor-Druk printing house in Kharkiv on 23 May 2024.

Source: Prosecutor General Ruslan Kravchenko and Vladyslav Abdula, spokesperson for the Security Service of Ukraine in Kharkiv Oblast

Details: Investigators have identified those responsible for the attack on the printing house as:

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  • Colonel General Aleksei Kim, First Deputy Commander of the Russian Armed Forces' Joint Group of Forces, who made the decision to strike the printing house.
  • Lieutenant General Andrei Tsyganov, head of the air defence and missile defence directorate, who ensured the use of missile systems.
  • Vice Admiral Aleksandr Peshkov, who was responsible for target selection and coordination of the strike.
  • Colonel Sergei Monetov, head of intelligence, who initiated the inclusion of the printing house in the list of air strike targets despite it being a civilian facility.
The identified Russian commanders.
The identified Russian commanders.
Photo: Office of the Prosecutor General

Law enforcement officers established that the missile launches were carried out from the territory of Russia's Belgorod Oblast by a specialised tactical group from the 568th Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment.

The Security Service of Ukraine has served in absentia notices of suspicion on those four Russians under Article 438.2 of Ukraine's Criminal Code – violation of the laws and customs of war that resulted in deaths.

Background:

  • On the morning of 23 May 2024, the Russian military struck the printing house with an S-300 missile, killing seven employees and injuring 21 people. As a result of the attack, 50,000 books were destroyed in the ensuing fire.
  • At the time, Serhii Polityuchyi, the owner of the Faktor-Druk printing house, said that the strike could reduce the publishing market's capacity by up to 40%.
  • The printing house was repaired in March 2025.
  • Faktor-Druk is one of the largest full-cycle printing houses in Europe. The facility, located in Kharkiv, printed books for nearly all Ukrainian publishers, including a large number of school textbooks.

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